A contradiction in
terms - the UCU's 'Challenging Antisemitism' leaflet
The
original leaflet was hastily produced in January 2012, seven months after the
UCU Congress had voted to disassociate itself from the EUMC working definition
of antisemitism and in response to the start of my legal action against the UCU
which alleged 'institutional antisemitsm.' At the time the UCU did not consult with Jewish
members of the union before producing the leaflet. The revised leaflet, which
was produced after consulting with the membership still uses a definition of
antisemitsm written by Dr. Brian Klug:
‘At the heart of antisemitism is
the negative stereotype of the Jew: sinister, cunning, parasitic,
money-grubbing, mysteriously powerful, and so on. Antisemitism consists in
projecting this figure onto individual Jews, Jewish groups and Jewish
institutions.’
This
definition is wholly unsuitable because it only addresses one aspect of
antisemitism and fails to recognise contemporary
antisemitism and does not mention the links between anti-Zionism, antisemitism
and anti-Israel hatred.
The
revised leaflet lists only four examples of antisemitism as compared with the
EUMC working definition's twelve.
The
revised leaflet's four examples of antisemitism are:
1. Holding Jews
collectively to blame, e.g. for the actions of the Israeli Government. Many
Jews do not support the actions of the Government of Israel
The
sentence 'Many Jews do not support the
actions of the Government of Israel' is making the link to anti-Israel bias
and has no place in a leaflet raising awareness of the dangers of modern antisemitism.
It has been included for political purposes in order to placate the Far Left
and the anti-Zionists within the union. One
of the outcomes of last year's Gaza war was an increase in antisemitsm when
British Jews were blamed for the conflict regardless of whether they
supported Israel or not.
2. Denial or trivialisation of the Holocaust;
use of Holocaust imagery in describing Jews; accusing Jews of exaggerating the
Holocaust
3. Targeting Jews or Jewish organisations for
anti-Israel protests. For example, a ‘Free Palestine’ slogan is legitimate
political debate. Daubed on the wall of a synagogue, it is an antisemitic act.
4.
Deliberate distortion, exaggeration or
misrepresentation of religious concepts and teaching.
This
last definition was changed from their original draft which read:
Distortion of religious concepts
and teaching, e.g: an eye for an eye; the chosen people. Misuse of Jewish
symbols such as the Star of David.
One
has to ask why they omitted the relevant
wording? Does the UCU seriously believe that flags and banners with swastika's on embossed on
the Star of David seen at last summer's anti-Israel demonstrations were not antisemitic?
However
the original draft leaflet had five examples, here is the fifth example which was left out of the revised version.
Judging Jews according to a
different standard often manifests as explicit comparisons between what is
perceived to be the collective action of Jews (usually the Israeli Government)
and the action of Nazis.
The
removal of what is a perfectly good and relevant example of antisemitism begs
the question once again, why? This is a serious
misjudgement on their part and I suspect was deleted because it is one of the three D's used by
Natan Sharansky to define modern antisemitsm; Delegitimisation, Demonisation
and Double standards. On top of that there
can be no excuse for leaving out an example that equates the collective action of the Jews or Israel
with the action of Nazis. Social media
was awash last year with comments and hashtags with such as 'well done Israel,
Hitler would be proud' and 'Hitler was right.'
How
can we take seriously a leaflet on the dangers of antisemitism which for political reasons purposely ignores and
deletes examples of antisemitism in which Israel and the Jewish people are delegitimised, demonised or subjected to double standards? But there again the UCU couldn't possibly
use examples from the EUMC definition, now could it?
You
have to hand it to the UCU, they have chutzpah
sending a copy of their draft leaflet to the Board of Deputies for British Jews
(BOD) asking for their comments. The BOD to its credit did not reply, possibly because
there was no guarantee that the UCU would have met all their demands for
changes to the leaflet or indeed taken any of them on board. However
if the BOD had responded the UCU could
have used their reply as an endorsement of their leaflet.
If
you want to see a good leaflet look at #Keepingit Kosher, a student's guide to antisemitism produced by the CST and Union
of Jewish Students.
I
am personally glad that the BOD did not respond because the UCU's decision to disassociate
the union from the EUMC definition of antisemitism is still union policy. In
fact there should be no contact between the UCU and the BOD until they do rescind
this resolution. To my knowledge the union has never upheld any complaint
involving antisemitism including those that invoked the EUMC definition.
The
UCU is the most pro-Palestinian, anti-Israel trade union in Britain having
adopted nineteen resolutions highly critical of Israel's actions between
2007 and 2011, These included several motions which promoted an academic
boycott of Israel which are still union policy. The UCU was only stopped from
implementing an academic boycott after it had taken legal advice and was told
that if implemented the resolutions would infringe equality legislation.
Although
the UCU claims that it is opposed to all forms of discrimination it has always
denied that its academic boycott of Israel motions are antisemitic and that by
supporting Hamas the UCU is backing the delegitimisation and destruction of the
State of Israel. Although the UCU has said that it is opposed to antisemitism,
the reality is that the union is only opposed to antisemitsm as defined by its
own political goals.
Ronnie Fraser
Director
The Academic Friends of Israel